moving to scripts

asq-env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/__init__.py

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+# This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
+# 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
+# for complete details.
+
+
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives._serialization import (
+    BestAvailableEncryption,
+    Encoding,
+    KeySerializationEncryption,
+    NoEncryption,
+    ParameterFormat,
+    PrivateFormat,
+    PublicFormat,
+)
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization.base import (
+    load_der_parameters,
+    load_der_private_key,
+    load_der_public_key,
+    load_pem_parameters,
+    load_pem_private_key,
+    load_pem_public_key,
+)
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization.ssh import (
+    load_ssh_private_key,
+    load_ssh_public_key,
+)
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    "load_der_parameters",
+    "load_der_private_key",
+    "load_der_public_key",
+    "load_pem_parameters",
+    "load_pem_private_key",
+    "load_pem_public_key",
+    "load_ssh_private_key",
+    "load_ssh_public_key",
+    "Encoding",
+    "PrivateFormat",
+    "PublicFormat",
+    "ParameterFormat",
+    "KeySerializationEncryption",
+    "BestAvailableEncryption",
+    "NoEncryption",
+]

asq-env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/base.py

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+# This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
+# 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
+# for complete details.
+
+
+import typing
+
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends import _get_backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import Backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import dh
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.types import (
+    PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES,
+    PUBLIC_KEY_TYPES,
+)
+
+
+def load_pem_private_key(
+    data: bytes,
+    password: typing.Optional[bytes],
+    backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None,
+) -> PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES:
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    return backend.load_pem_private_key(data, password)
+
+
+def load_pem_public_key(
+    data: bytes, backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None
+) -> PUBLIC_KEY_TYPES:
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    return backend.load_pem_public_key(data)
+
+
+def load_pem_parameters(
+    data: bytes, backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None
+) -> "dh.DHParameters":
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    return backend.load_pem_parameters(data)
+
+
+def load_der_private_key(
+    data: bytes,
+    password: typing.Optional[bytes],
+    backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None,
+) -> PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES:
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    return backend.load_der_private_key(data, password)
+
+
+def load_der_public_key(
+    data: bytes, backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None
+) -> PUBLIC_KEY_TYPES:
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    return backend.load_der_public_key(data)
+
+
+def load_der_parameters(
+    data: bytes, backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None
+) -> "dh.DHParameters":
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    return backend.load_der_parameters(data)

asq-env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/pkcs12.py

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
+# 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
+# for complete details.
+
+import typing
+
+from cryptography import x509
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends import _get_backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import Backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import serialization
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import dsa, ec, rsa
+
+
+_ALLOWED_PKCS12_TYPES = typing.Union[
+    rsa.RSAPrivateKey,
+    dsa.DSAPrivateKey,
+    ec.EllipticCurvePrivateKey,
+]
+
+
+def load_key_and_certificates(
+    data: bytes,
+    password: typing.Optional[bytes],
+    backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None,
+) -> typing.Tuple[
+    typing.Optional[_ALLOWED_PKCS12_TYPES],
+    typing.Optional[x509.Certificate],
+    typing.List[x509.Certificate],
+]:
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    return backend.load_key_and_certificates_from_pkcs12(data, password)
+
+
+def serialize_key_and_certificates(
+    name: typing.Optional[bytes],
+    key: typing.Optional[_ALLOWED_PKCS12_TYPES],
+    cert: typing.Optional[x509.Certificate],
+    cas: typing.Optional[typing.Iterable[x509.Certificate]],
+    encryption_algorithm: serialization.KeySerializationEncryption,
+) -> bytes:
+    if key is not None and not isinstance(
+        key,
+        (
+            rsa.RSAPrivateKey,
+            dsa.DSAPrivateKey,
+            ec.EllipticCurvePrivateKey,
+        ),
+    ):
+        raise TypeError("Key must be RSA, DSA, or EllipticCurve private key.")
+    if cert is not None and not isinstance(cert, x509.Certificate):
+        raise TypeError("cert must be a certificate")
+
+    if cas is not None:
+        cas = list(cas)
+        if not all(isinstance(val, x509.Certificate) for val in cas):
+            raise TypeError("all values in cas must be certificates")
+
+    if not isinstance(
+        encryption_algorithm, serialization.KeySerializationEncryption
+    ):
+        raise TypeError(
+            "Key encryption algorithm must be a "
+            "KeySerializationEncryption instance"
+        )
+
+    if key is None and cert is None and not cas:
+        raise ValueError("You must supply at least one of key, cert, or cas")
+
+    backend = _get_backend(None)
+    return backend.serialize_key_and_certificates_to_pkcs12(
+        name, key, cert, cas, encryption_algorithm
+    )

asq-env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/pkcs7.py

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+# This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
+# 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
+# for complete details.
+
+import typing
+
+from cryptography import utils
+from cryptography import x509
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends import _get_backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import Backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes, serialization
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import ec, rsa
+from cryptography.utils import _check_byteslike
+
+
+def load_pem_pkcs7_certificates(data: bytes) -> typing.List[x509.Certificate]:
+    backend = _get_backend(None)
+    return backend.load_pem_pkcs7_certificates(data)
+
+
+def load_der_pkcs7_certificates(data: bytes) -> typing.List[x509.Certificate]:
+    backend = _get_backend(None)
+    return backend.load_der_pkcs7_certificates(data)
+
+
+_ALLOWED_PKCS7_HASH_TYPES = typing.Union[
+    hashes.SHA1,
+    hashes.SHA224,
+    hashes.SHA256,
+    hashes.SHA384,
+    hashes.SHA512,
+]
+
+_ALLOWED_PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES = typing.Union[
+    rsa.RSAPrivateKey, ec.EllipticCurvePrivateKey
+]
+
+
+class PKCS7Options(utils.Enum):
+    Text = "Add text/plain MIME type"
+    Binary = "Don't translate input data into canonical MIME format"
+    DetachedSignature = "Don't embed data in the PKCS7 structure"
+    NoCapabilities = "Don't embed SMIME capabilities"
+    NoAttributes = "Don't embed authenticatedAttributes"
+    NoCerts = "Don't embed signer certificate"
+
+
+class PKCS7SignatureBuilder(object):
+    def __init__(self, data=None, signers=[], additional_certs=[]):
+        self._data = data
+        self._signers = signers
+        self._additional_certs = additional_certs
+
+    def set_data(self, data: bytes) -> "PKCS7SignatureBuilder":
+        _check_byteslike("data", data)
+        if self._data is not None:
+            raise ValueError("data may only be set once")
+
+        return PKCS7SignatureBuilder(data, self._signers)
+
+    def add_signer(
+        self,
+        certificate: x509.Certificate,
+        private_key: _ALLOWED_PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES,
+        hash_algorithm: _ALLOWED_PKCS7_HASH_TYPES,
+    ) -> "PKCS7SignatureBuilder":
+        if not isinstance(
+            hash_algorithm,
+            (
+                hashes.SHA1,
+                hashes.SHA224,
+                hashes.SHA256,
+                hashes.SHA384,
+                hashes.SHA512,
+            ),
+        ):
+            raise TypeError(
+                "hash_algorithm must be one of hashes.SHA1, SHA224, "
+                "SHA256, SHA384, or SHA512"
+            )
+        if not isinstance(certificate, x509.Certificate):
+            raise TypeError("certificate must be a x509.Certificate")
+
+        if not isinstance(
+            private_key, (rsa.RSAPrivateKey, ec.EllipticCurvePrivateKey)
+        ):
+            raise TypeError("Only RSA & EC keys are supported at this time.")
+
+        return PKCS7SignatureBuilder(
+            self._data,
+            self._signers + [(certificate, private_key, hash_algorithm)],
+        )
+
+    def add_certificate(
+        self, certificate: x509.Certificate
+    ) -> "PKCS7SignatureBuilder":
+        if not isinstance(certificate, x509.Certificate):
+            raise TypeError("certificate must be a x509.Certificate")
+
+        return PKCS7SignatureBuilder(
+            self._data, self._signers, self._additional_certs + [certificate]
+        )
+
+    def sign(
+        self,
+        encoding: serialization.Encoding,
+        options: typing.Iterable[PKCS7Options],
+        backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None,
+    ) -> bytes:
+        if len(self._signers) == 0:
+            raise ValueError("Must have at least one signer")
+        if self._data is None:
+            raise ValueError("You must add data to sign")
+        options = list(options)
+        if not all(isinstance(x, PKCS7Options) for x in options):
+            raise ValueError("options must be from the PKCS7Options enum")
+        if encoding not in (
+            serialization.Encoding.PEM,
+            serialization.Encoding.DER,
+            serialization.Encoding.SMIME,
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "Must be PEM, DER, or SMIME from the Encoding enum"
+            )
+
+        # Text is a meaningless option unless it is accompanied by
+        # DetachedSignature
+        if (
+            PKCS7Options.Text in options
+            and PKCS7Options.DetachedSignature not in options
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "When passing the Text option you must also pass "
+                "DetachedSignature"
+            )
+
+        if PKCS7Options.Text in options and encoding in (
+            serialization.Encoding.DER,
+            serialization.Encoding.PEM,
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "The Text option is only available for SMIME serialization"
+            )
+
+        # No attributes implies no capabilities so we'll error if you try to
+        # pass both.
+        if (
+            PKCS7Options.NoAttributes in options
+            and PKCS7Options.NoCapabilities in options
+        ):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "NoAttributes is a superset of NoCapabilities. Do not pass "
+                "both values."
+            )
+
+        backend = _get_backend(backend)
+        return backend.pkcs7_sign(self, encoding, options)

asq-env/lib/python3.9/site-packages/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/ssh.py

@@ -0,0 +1,712 @@
+# This file is dual licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version
+# 2.0, and the BSD License. See the LICENSE file in the root of this repository
+# for complete details.
+
+
+import binascii
+import os
+import re
+import struct
+import typing
+from base64 import encodebytes as _base64_encode
+
+from cryptography import utils
+from cryptography.exceptions import UnsupportedAlgorithm
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends import _get_backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.backends.interfaces import Backend
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import dsa, ec, ed25519, rsa
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, algorithms, modes
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.serialization import (
+    Encoding,
+    NoEncryption,
+    PrivateFormat,
+    PublicFormat,
+)
+
+try:
+    from bcrypt import kdf as _bcrypt_kdf
+
+    _bcrypt_supported = True
+except ImportError:
+    _bcrypt_supported = False
+
+    def _bcrypt_kdf(
+        password: bytes,
+        salt: bytes,
+        desired_key_bytes: int,
+        rounds: int,
+        ignore_few_rounds: bool = False,
+    ) -> bytes:
+        raise UnsupportedAlgorithm("Need bcrypt module")
+
+
+_SSH_ED25519 = b"ssh-ed25519"
+_SSH_RSA = b"ssh-rsa"
+_SSH_DSA = b"ssh-dss"
+_ECDSA_NISTP256 = b"ecdsa-sha2-nistp256"
+_ECDSA_NISTP384 = b"ecdsa-sha2-nistp384"
+_ECDSA_NISTP521 = b"ecdsa-sha2-nistp521"
+_CERT_SUFFIX = b"-cert-v01@openssh.com"
+
+_SSH_PUBKEY_RC = re.compile(br"\A(\S+)[ \t]+(\S+)")
+_SK_MAGIC = b"openssh-key-v1\0"
+_SK_START = b"-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----"
+_SK_END = b"-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----"
+_BCRYPT = b"bcrypt"
+_NONE = b"none"
+_DEFAULT_CIPHER = b"aes256-ctr"
+_DEFAULT_ROUNDS = 16
+_MAX_PASSWORD = 72
+
+# re is only way to work on bytes-like data
+_PEM_RC = re.compile(_SK_START + b"(.*?)" + _SK_END, re.DOTALL)
+
+# padding for max blocksize
+_PADDING = memoryview(bytearray(range(1, 1 + 16)))
+
+# ciphers that are actually used in key wrapping
+_SSH_CIPHERS = {
+    b"aes256-ctr": (algorithms.AES, 32, modes.CTR, 16),
+    b"aes256-cbc": (algorithms.AES, 32, modes.CBC, 16),
+}
+
+# map local curve name to key type
+_ECDSA_KEY_TYPE = {
+    "secp256r1": _ECDSA_NISTP256,
+    "secp384r1": _ECDSA_NISTP384,
+    "secp521r1": _ECDSA_NISTP521,
+}
+
+_U32 = struct.Struct(b">I")
+_U64 = struct.Struct(b">Q")
+
+
+def _ecdsa_key_type(public_key):
+    """Return SSH key_type and curve_name for private key."""
+    curve = public_key.curve
+    if curve.name not in _ECDSA_KEY_TYPE:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "Unsupported curve for ssh private key: %r" % curve.name
+        )
+    return _ECDSA_KEY_TYPE[curve.name]
+
+
+def _ssh_pem_encode(data, prefix=_SK_START + b"\n", suffix=_SK_END + b"\n"):
+    return b"".join([prefix, _base64_encode(data), suffix])
+
+
+def _check_block_size(data, block_len):
+    """Require data to be full blocks"""
+    if not data or len(data) % block_len != 0:
+        raise ValueError("Corrupt data: missing padding")
+
+
+def _check_empty(data):
+    """All data should have been parsed."""
+    if data:
+        raise ValueError("Corrupt data: unparsed data")
+
+
+def _init_cipher(ciphername, password, salt, rounds, backend):
+    """Generate key + iv and return cipher."""
+    if not password:
+        raise ValueError("Key is password-protected.")
+
+    algo, key_len, mode, iv_len = _SSH_CIPHERS[ciphername]
+    seed = _bcrypt_kdf(password, salt, key_len + iv_len, rounds, True)
+    return Cipher(algo(seed[:key_len]), mode(seed[key_len:]), backend)
+
+
+def _get_u32(data):
+    """Uint32"""
+    if len(data) < 4:
+        raise ValueError("Invalid data")
+    return _U32.unpack(data[:4])[0], data[4:]
+
+
+def _get_u64(data):
+    """Uint64"""
+    if len(data) < 8:
+        raise ValueError("Invalid data")
+    return _U64.unpack(data[:8])[0], data[8:]
+
+
+def _get_sshstr(data):
+    """Bytes with u32 length prefix"""
+    n, data = _get_u32(data)
+    if n > len(data):
+        raise ValueError("Invalid data")
+    return data[:n], data[n:]
+
+
+def _get_mpint(data):
+    """Big integer."""
+    val, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    if val and val[0] > 0x7F:
+        raise ValueError("Invalid data")
+    return int.from_bytes(val, "big"), data
+
+
+def _to_mpint(val):
+    """Storage format for signed bigint."""
+    if val < 0:
+        raise ValueError("negative mpint not allowed")
+    if not val:
+        return b""
+    nbytes = (val.bit_length() + 8) // 8
+    return utils.int_to_bytes(val, nbytes)
+
+
+class _FragList(object):
+    """Build recursive structure without data copy."""
+
+    def __init__(self, init=None):
+        self.flist = []
+        if init:
+            self.flist.extend(init)
+
+    def put_raw(self, val):
+        """Add plain bytes"""
+        self.flist.append(val)
+
+    def put_u32(self, val):
+        """Big-endian uint32"""
+        self.flist.append(_U32.pack(val))
+
+    def put_sshstr(self, val):
+        """Bytes prefixed with u32 length"""
+        if isinstance(val, (bytes, memoryview, bytearray)):
+            self.put_u32(len(val))
+            self.flist.append(val)
+        else:
+            self.put_u32(val.size())
+            self.flist.extend(val.flist)
+
+    def put_mpint(self, val):
+        """Big-endian bigint prefixed with u32 length"""
+        self.put_sshstr(_to_mpint(val))
+
+    def size(self):
+        """Current number of bytes"""
+        return sum(map(len, self.flist))
+
+    def render(self, dstbuf, pos=0):
+        """Write into bytearray"""
+        for frag in self.flist:
+            flen = len(frag)
+            start, pos = pos, pos + flen
+            dstbuf[start:pos] = frag
+        return pos
+
+    def tobytes(self):
+        """Return as bytes"""
+        buf = memoryview(bytearray(self.size()))
+        self.render(buf)
+        return buf.tobytes()
+
+
+class _SSHFormatRSA(object):
+    """Format for RSA keys.
+
+    Public:
+        mpint e, n
+    Private:
+        mpint n, e, d, iqmp, p, q
+    """
+
+    def get_public(self, data):
+        """RSA public fields"""
+        e, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        n, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        return (e, n), data
+
+    def load_public(self, key_type, data, backend):
+        """Make RSA public key from data."""
+        (e, n), data = self.get_public(data)
+        public_numbers = rsa.RSAPublicNumbers(e, n)
+        public_key = public_numbers.public_key(backend)
+        return public_key, data
+
+    def load_private(self, data, pubfields, backend):
+        """Make RSA private key from data."""
+        n, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        e, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        d, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        iqmp, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        p, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        q, data = _get_mpint(data)
+
+        if (e, n) != pubfields:
+            raise ValueError("Corrupt data: rsa field mismatch")
+        dmp1 = rsa.rsa_crt_dmp1(d, p)
+        dmq1 = rsa.rsa_crt_dmq1(d, q)
+        public_numbers = rsa.RSAPublicNumbers(e, n)
+        private_numbers = rsa.RSAPrivateNumbers(
+            p, q, d, dmp1, dmq1, iqmp, public_numbers
+        )
+        private_key = private_numbers.private_key(backend)
+        return private_key, data
+
+    def encode_public(self, public_key, f_pub):
+        """Write RSA public key"""
+        pubn = public_key.public_numbers()
+        f_pub.put_mpint(pubn.e)
+        f_pub.put_mpint(pubn.n)
+
+    def encode_private(self, private_key, f_priv):
+        """Write RSA private key"""
+        private_numbers = private_key.private_numbers()
+        public_numbers = private_numbers.public_numbers
+
+        f_priv.put_mpint(public_numbers.n)
+        f_priv.put_mpint(public_numbers.e)
+
+        f_priv.put_mpint(private_numbers.d)
+        f_priv.put_mpint(private_numbers.iqmp)
+        f_priv.put_mpint(private_numbers.p)
+        f_priv.put_mpint(private_numbers.q)
+
+
+class _SSHFormatDSA(object):
+    """Format for DSA keys.
+
+    Public:
+        mpint p, q, g, y
+    Private:
+        mpint p, q, g, y, x
+    """
+
+    def get_public(self, data):
+        """DSA public fields"""
+        p, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        q, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        g, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        y, data = _get_mpint(data)
+        return (p, q, g, y), data
+
+    def load_public(self, key_type, data, backend):
+        """Make DSA public key from data."""
+        (p, q, g, y), data = self.get_public(data)
+        parameter_numbers = dsa.DSAParameterNumbers(p, q, g)
+        public_numbers = dsa.DSAPublicNumbers(y, parameter_numbers)
+        self._validate(public_numbers)
+        public_key = public_numbers.public_key(backend)
+        return public_key, data
+
+    def load_private(self, data, pubfields, backend):
+        """Make DSA private key from data."""
+        (p, q, g, y), data = self.get_public(data)
+        x, data = _get_mpint(data)
+
+        if (p, q, g, y) != pubfields:
+            raise ValueError("Corrupt data: dsa field mismatch")
+        parameter_numbers = dsa.DSAParameterNumbers(p, q, g)
+        public_numbers = dsa.DSAPublicNumbers(y, parameter_numbers)
+        self._validate(public_numbers)
+        private_numbers = dsa.DSAPrivateNumbers(x, public_numbers)
+        private_key = private_numbers.private_key(backend)
+        return private_key, data
+
+    def encode_public(self, public_key, f_pub):
+        """Write DSA public key"""
+        public_numbers = public_key.public_numbers()
+        parameter_numbers = public_numbers.parameter_numbers
+        self._validate(public_numbers)
+
+        f_pub.put_mpint(parameter_numbers.p)
+        f_pub.put_mpint(parameter_numbers.q)
+        f_pub.put_mpint(parameter_numbers.g)
+        f_pub.put_mpint(public_numbers.y)
+
+    def encode_private(self, private_key, f_priv):
+        """Write DSA private key"""
+        self.encode_public(private_key.public_key(), f_priv)
+        f_priv.put_mpint(private_key.private_numbers().x)
+
+    def _validate(self, public_numbers):
+        parameter_numbers = public_numbers.parameter_numbers
+        if parameter_numbers.p.bit_length() != 1024:
+            raise ValueError("SSH supports only 1024 bit DSA keys")
+
+
+class _SSHFormatECDSA(object):
+    """Format for ECDSA keys.
+
+    Public:
+        str curve
+        bytes point
+    Private:
+        str curve
+        bytes point
+        mpint secret
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, ssh_curve_name, curve):
+        self.ssh_curve_name = ssh_curve_name
+        self.curve = curve
+
+    def get_public(self, data):
+        """ECDSA public fields"""
+        curve, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        point, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        if curve != self.ssh_curve_name:
+            raise ValueError("Curve name mismatch")
+        if point[0] != 4:
+            raise NotImplementedError("Need uncompressed point")
+        return (curve, point), data
+
+    def load_public(self, key_type, data, backend):
+        """Make ECDSA public key from data."""
+        (curve_name, point), data = self.get_public(data)
+        public_key = ec.EllipticCurvePublicKey.from_encoded_point(
+            self.curve, point.tobytes()
+        )
+        return public_key, data
+
+    def load_private(self, data, pubfields, backend):
+        """Make ECDSA private key from data."""
+        (curve_name, point), data = self.get_public(data)
+        secret, data = _get_mpint(data)
+
+        if (curve_name, point) != pubfields:
+            raise ValueError("Corrupt data: ecdsa field mismatch")
+        private_key = ec.derive_private_key(secret, self.curve, backend)
+        return private_key, data
+
+    def encode_public(self, public_key, f_pub):
+        """Write ECDSA public key"""
+        point = public_key.public_bytes(
+            Encoding.X962, PublicFormat.UncompressedPoint
+        )
+        f_pub.put_sshstr(self.ssh_curve_name)
+        f_pub.put_sshstr(point)
+
+    def encode_private(self, private_key, f_priv):
+        """Write ECDSA private key"""
+        public_key = private_key.public_key()
+        private_numbers = private_key.private_numbers()
+
+        self.encode_public(public_key, f_priv)
+        f_priv.put_mpint(private_numbers.private_value)
+
+
+class _SSHFormatEd25519(object):
+    """Format for Ed25519 keys.
+
+    Public:
+        bytes point
+    Private:
+        bytes point
+        bytes secret_and_point
+    """
+
+    def get_public(self, data):
+        """Ed25519 public fields"""
+        point, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        return (point,), data
+
+    def load_public(self, key_type, data, backend):
+        """Make Ed25519 public key from data."""
+        (point,), data = self.get_public(data)
+        public_key = ed25519.Ed25519PublicKey.from_public_bytes(
+            point.tobytes()
+        )
+        return public_key, data
+
+    def load_private(self, data, pubfields, backend):
+        """Make Ed25519 private key from data."""
+        (point,), data = self.get_public(data)
+        keypair, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+
+        secret = keypair[:32]
+        point2 = keypair[32:]
+        if point != point2 or (point,) != pubfields:
+            raise ValueError("Corrupt data: ed25519 field mismatch")
+        private_key = ed25519.Ed25519PrivateKey.from_private_bytes(secret)
+        return private_key, data
+
+    def encode_public(self, public_key, f_pub):
+        """Write Ed25519 public key"""
+        raw_public_key = public_key.public_bytes(
+            Encoding.Raw, PublicFormat.Raw
+        )
+        f_pub.put_sshstr(raw_public_key)
+
+    def encode_private(self, private_key, f_priv):
+        """Write Ed25519 private key"""
+        public_key = private_key.public_key()
+        raw_private_key = private_key.private_bytes(
+            Encoding.Raw, PrivateFormat.Raw, NoEncryption()
+        )
+        raw_public_key = public_key.public_bytes(
+            Encoding.Raw, PublicFormat.Raw
+        )
+        f_keypair = _FragList([raw_private_key, raw_public_key])
+
+        self.encode_public(public_key, f_priv)
+        f_priv.put_sshstr(f_keypair)
+
+
+_KEY_FORMATS = {
+    _SSH_RSA: _SSHFormatRSA(),
+    _SSH_DSA: _SSHFormatDSA(),
+    _SSH_ED25519: _SSHFormatEd25519(),
+    _ECDSA_NISTP256: _SSHFormatECDSA(b"nistp256", ec.SECP256R1()),
+    _ECDSA_NISTP384: _SSHFormatECDSA(b"nistp384", ec.SECP384R1()),
+    _ECDSA_NISTP521: _SSHFormatECDSA(b"nistp521", ec.SECP521R1()),
+}
+
+
+def _lookup_kformat(key_type):
+    """Return valid format or throw error"""
+    if not isinstance(key_type, bytes):
+        key_type = memoryview(key_type).tobytes()
+    if key_type in _KEY_FORMATS:
+        return _KEY_FORMATS[key_type]
+    raise UnsupportedAlgorithm("Unsupported key type: %r" % key_type)
+
+
+_SSH_PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES = typing.Union[
+    ec.EllipticCurvePrivateKey,
+    rsa.RSAPrivateKey,
+    dsa.DSAPrivateKey,
+    ed25519.Ed25519PrivateKey,
+]
+
+
+def load_ssh_private_key(
+    data: bytes,
+    password: typing.Optional[bytes],
+    backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None,
+) -> _SSH_PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES:
+    """Load private key from OpenSSH custom encoding."""
+    utils._check_byteslike("data", data)
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    if password is not None:
+        utils._check_bytes("password", password)
+
+    m = _PEM_RC.search(data)
+    if not m:
+        raise ValueError("Not OpenSSH private key format")
+    p1 = m.start(1)
+    p2 = m.end(1)
+    data = binascii.a2b_base64(memoryview(data)[p1:p2])
+    if not data.startswith(_SK_MAGIC):
+        raise ValueError("Not OpenSSH private key format")
+    data = memoryview(data)[len(_SK_MAGIC) :]
+
+    # parse header
+    ciphername, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    kdfname, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    kdfoptions, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    nkeys, data = _get_u32(data)
+    if nkeys != 1:
+        raise ValueError("Only one key supported")
+
+    # load public key data
+    pubdata, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    pub_key_type, pubdata = _get_sshstr(pubdata)
+    kformat = _lookup_kformat(pub_key_type)
+    pubfields, pubdata = kformat.get_public(pubdata)
+    _check_empty(pubdata)
+
+    # load secret data
+    edata, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    _check_empty(data)
+
+    if (ciphername, kdfname) != (_NONE, _NONE):
+        ciphername = ciphername.tobytes()
+        if ciphername not in _SSH_CIPHERS:
+            raise UnsupportedAlgorithm("Unsupported cipher: %r" % ciphername)
+        if kdfname != _BCRYPT:
+            raise UnsupportedAlgorithm("Unsupported KDF: %r" % kdfname)
+        blklen = _SSH_CIPHERS[ciphername][3]
+        _check_block_size(edata, blklen)
+        salt, kbuf = _get_sshstr(kdfoptions)
+        rounds, kbuf = _get_u32(kbuf)
+        _check_empty(kbuf)
+        ciph = _init_cipher(
+            ciphername, password, salt.tobytes(), rounds, backend
+        )
+        edata = memoryview(ciph.decryptor().update(edata))
+    else:
+        blklen = 8
+        _check_block_size(edata, blklen)
+    ck1, edata = _get_u32(edata)
+    ck2, edata = _get_u32(edata)
+    if ck1 != ck2:
+        raise ValueError("Corrupt data: broken checksum")
+
+    # load per-key struct
+    key_type, edata = _get_sshstr(edata)
+    if key_type != pub_key_type:
+        raise ValueError("Corrupt data: key type mismatch")
+    private_key, edata = kformat.load_private(edata, pubfields, backend)
+    comment, edata = _get_sshstr(edata)
+
+    # yes, SSH does padding check *after* all other parsing is done.
+    # need to follow as it writes zero-byte padding too.
+    if edata != _PADDING[: len(edata)]:
+        raise ValueError("Corrupt data: invalid padding")
+
+    return private_key
+
+
+def serialize_ssh_private_key(
+    private_key: _SSH_PRIVATE_KEY_TYPES,
+    password: typing.Optional[bytes] = None,
+) -> bytes:
+    """Serialize private key with OpenSSH custom encoding."""
+    if password is not None:
+        utils._check_bytes("password", password)
+    if password and len(password) > _MAX_PASSWORD:
+        raise ValueError(
+            "Passwords longer than 72 bytes are not supported by "
+            "OpenSSH private key format"
+        )
+
+    if isinstance(private_key, ec.EllipticCurvePrivateKey):
+        key_type = _ecdsa_key_type(private_key.public_key())
+    elif isinstance(private_key, rsa.RSAPrivateKey):
+        key_type = _SSH_RSA
+    elif isinstance(private_key, dsa.DSAPrivateKey):
+        key_type = _SSH_DSA
+    elif isinstance(private_key, ed25519.Ed25519PrivateKey):
+        key_type = _SSH_ED25519
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("Unsupported key type")
+    kformat = _lookup_kformat(key_type)
+
+    # setup parameters
+    f_kdfoptions = _FragList()
+    if password:
+        ciphername = _DEFAULT_CIPHER
+        blklen = _SSH_CIPHERS[ciphername][3]
+        kdfname = _BCRYPT
+        rounds = _DEFAULT_ROUNDS
+        salt = os.urandom(16)
+        f_kdfoptions.put_sshstr(salt)
+        f_kdfoptions.put_u32(rounds)
+        backend: Backend = _get_backend(None)
+        ciph = _init_cipher(ciphername, password, salt, rounds, backend)
+    else:
+        ciphername = kdfname = _NONE
+        blklen = 8
+        ciph = None
+    nkeys = 1
+    checkval = os.urandom(4)
+    comment = b""
+
+    # encode public and private parts together
+    f_public_key = _FragList()
+    f_public_key.put_sshstr(key_type)
+    kformat.encode_public(private_key.public_key(), f_public_key)
+
+    f_secrets = _FragList([checkval, checkval])
+    f_secrets.put_sshstr(key_type)
+    kformat.encode_private(private_key, f_secrets)
+    f_secrets.put_sshstr(comment)
+    f_secrets.put_raw(_PADDING[: blklen - (f_secrets.size() % blklen)])
+
+    # top-level structure
+    f_main = _FragList()
+    f_main.put_raw(_SK_MAGIC)
+    f_main.put_sshstr(ciphername)
+    f_main.put_sshstr(kdfname)
+    f_main.put_sshstr(f_kdfoptions)
+    f_main.put_u32(nkeys)
+    f_main.put_sshstr(f_public_key)
+    f_main.put_sshstr(f_secrets)
+
+    # copy result info bytearray
+    slen = f_secrets.size()
+    mlen = f_main.size()
+    buf = memoryview(bytearray(mlen + blklen))
+    f_main.render(buf)
+    ofs = mlen - slen
+
+    # encrypt in-place
+    if ciph is not None:
+        ciph.encryptor().update_into(buf[ofs:mlen], buf[ofs:])
+
+    txt = _ssh_pem_encode(buf[:mlen])
+    # Ignore the following type because mypy wants
+    # Sequence[bytes] but what we're passing is fine.
+    # https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/9999
+    buf[ofs:mlen] = bytearray(slen)  # type: ignore
+    return txt
+
+
+_SSH_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPES = typing.Union[
+    ec.EllipticCurvePublicKey,
+    rsa.RSAPublicKey,
+    dsa.DSAPublicKey,
+    ed25519.Ed25519PublicKey,
+]
+
+
+def load_ssh_public_key(
+    data: bytes, backend: typing.Optional[Backend] = None
+) -> _SSH_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPES:
+    """Load public key from OpenSSH one-line format."""
+    backend = _get_backend(backend)
+    utils._check_byteslike("data", data)
+
+    m = _SSH_PUBKEY_RC.match(data)
+    if not m:
+        raise ValueError("Invalid line format")
+    key_type = orig_key_type = m.group(1)
+    key_body = m.group(2)
+    with_cert = False
+    if _CERT_SUFFIX == key_type[-len(_CERT_SUFFIX) :]:
+        with_cert = True
+        key_type = key_type[: -len(_CERT_SUFFIX)]
+    kformat = _lookup_kformat(key_type)
+
+    try:
+        data = memoryview(binascii.a2b_base64(key_body))
+    except (TypeError, binascii.Error):
+        raise ValueError("Invalid key format")
+
+    inner_key_type, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    if inner_key_type != orig_key_type:
+        raise ValueError("Invalid key format")
+    if with_cert:
+        nonce, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    public_key, data = kformat.load_public(key_type, data, backend)
+    if with_cert:
+        serial, data = _get_u64(data)
+        cctype, data = _get_u32(data)
+        key_id, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        principals, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        valid_after, data = _get_u64(data)
+        valid_before, data = _get_u64(data)
+        crit_options, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        extensions, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        reserved, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        sig_key, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+        signature, data = _get_sshstr(data)
+    _check_empty(data)
+    return public_key
+
+
+def serialize_ssh_public_key(public_key: _SSH_PUBLIC_KEY_TYPES) -> bytes:
+    """One-line public key format for OpenSSH"""
+    if isinstance(public_key, ec.EllipticCurvePublicKey):
+        key_type = _ecdsa_key_type(public_key)
+    elif isinstance(public_key, rsa.RSAPublicKey):
+        key_type = _SSH_RSA
+    elif isinstance(public_key, dsa.DSAPublicKey):
+        key_type = _SSH_DSA
+    elif isinstance(public_key, ed25519.Ed25519PublicKey):
+        key_type = _SSH_ED25519
+    else:
+        raise ValueError("Unsupported key type")
+    kformat = _lookup_kformat(key_type)
+
+    f_pub = _FragList()
+    f_pub.put_sshstr(key_type)
+    kformat.encode_public(public_key, f_pub)
+
+    pub = binascii.b2a_base64(f_pub.tobytes()).strip()
+    return b"".join([key_type, b" ", pub])