entropy sources
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compression.tex
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compression.tex
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correction.tex
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correction.tex
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crypto.tex
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crypto.tex
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entropy.bib
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entropy.bib
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@misc{ enwiki:shannon-hartley,
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author = "{Wikipedia contributors}",
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title = "Shannon–Hartley theorem --- {Wikipedia}{,} The Free Encyclopedia",
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year = "2025",
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howpublished = "\url{https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shannon%E2%80%93Hartley_theorem&oldid=1316080633}",
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note = "[Online; accessed 29-October-2025]"
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}
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@misc{ enwiki:noisy-channel,
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author = "{Wikipedia contributors}",
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title = "Noisy-channel coding theorem --- {Wikipedia}{,} The Free Encyclopedia",
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year = "2025",
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howpublished = "\url{https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Noisy-channel_coding_theorem&oldid=1285893870}",
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note = "[Online; accessed 29-October-2025]"
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}
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@misc{ enwiki:source-coding,
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author = "{Wikipedia contributors}",
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title = "Shannon's source coding theorem --- {Wikipedia}{,} The Free Encyclopedia",
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year = "2025",
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howpublished = "\url{https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shannon%27s_source_coding_theorem&oldid=1301398440}",
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note = "[Online; accessed 29-October-2025]"
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}
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@misc{ dewiki:nyquist-shannon,
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author = "Wikipedia",
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title = "Nyquist-Shannon-Abtasttheorem --- Wikipedia{,} die freie Enzyklopädie",
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year = "2025",
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url = "\url{https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nyquist-Shannon-Abtasttheorem&oldid=255540066}",
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note = "[Online; Stand 29. Oktober 2025]"
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}
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@misc{ enwiki:information-content,
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author = "{Wikipedia contributors}",
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title = "Information content --- {Wikipedia}{,} The Free Encyclopedia",
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year = "2025",
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howpublished = "\url{https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Information_content&oldid=1313862600}",
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note = "[Online; accessed 29-October-2025]"
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}
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entropy.tex
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entropy.tex
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\usepackage{amsmath}
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\usepackage{amsmath}
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\PassOptionsToPackage{hyphens}{url}
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\PassOptionsToPackage{hyphens}{url}
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\usepackage{hyperref} % allows urls to follow line breaks of text
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\usepackage{hyperref} % allows urls to follow line breaks of text
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\usepackage[style=ieee, backend=biber, maxnames=1, minnames=1]{biblatex}
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\addbibresource{entropy.bib}
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% relation to hamming distance and efficient codes
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% relation to hamming distance and efficient codes
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\subsection{Noisy communication channels}
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\subsection{Noisy communication channels}
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Given a model of
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The noisy channel coding theorem was stated by \textit{Claude Shannon} in 1948, but first rigorous proof was
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provided in 1954 by Amiel Feinstein.
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It is of foundational to information theory, stating that given a noisy channel with capacity $C$
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and information transmitted at $R$ \cite{enwiki:shannon-hartley}
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\begin{figure}[H]
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\begin{figure}[H]
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\begin{tikzpicture}
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\begin{tikzpicture}
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\label{fig:noisy-channel}
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\label{fig:noisy-channel}
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\end{figure}
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\end{figure}
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\begin{figure}[H]
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\begin{tikzpicture}
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\def\boxw{2.5cm}
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\def\n{4}
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\pgfmathsetmacro{\gap}{(\textwidth - \n*\boxw)/(\n-1)}
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\node (S) at (0,0) [draw, align=center, text width=\boxw] {Information Source};
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\node (S0) at (\boxw + \gap,1) [draw, circle] {0};
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\node (S1) at (\boxw + \gap,-1) [draw, circle] {1};
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\node (D0) at ({2*(\boxw + \gap)},1) [draw, circle] {0};
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\node (D1) at ({2*(\boxw + \gap)},-1) [draw, circle] {1};
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\node (D) at ({3*(\boxw + \gap)},0) [draw, align=center, text width=\boxw] {Destination};
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\draw[->] (S) -- (S0);
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\draw[->] (S) -- (S1);
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\draw[->,dashed] (S0) -- (D0) node[midway, above] {$p$};
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\draw[->,dashed] (S0) -- (D1) node[pos=0.8, above] {$1-p$};
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\draw[->,dashed] (S1) -- (D0) node[pos= 0.2, above] {$1-p$};
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\draw[->,dashed] (S1) -- (D1) node[midway, below] {$p$};
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\draw[->] (D0) -- (D);
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\draw[->] (D1) -- (D);
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\end{tikzpicture}
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\caption{Model of a binary symmetric channel}
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\label{fig:binary-channel}
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\end{figure}
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\end{document}
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\end{document}
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